Oliver's Insights – Australia’s productivity challenge – why it matters and what to do about it

The attached note looks at the challenge posed by Australia's slowdown in productivity growth which is attracting more discussion lately given falling real wages and the Jobs and Skills Summit. The key points are as follows:

  • The last twenty years have seen a sharp slowdown in productivity growth in Australia from over 2% pa in the 1990s to around 1.2% pa over the last decade.

  • This has adversely affected growth in living standards and real wages. It will adversely affect asset class returns if allowed to persist.

  • Policies to boost productivity growth include: labour market reforms; more skills training; ongoing high levels of well targetted infrastructure spending; increased housing supply; competition reforms; measures to boost innovation; climate policy certainty; deregulation; and tax reform.

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